Gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of alk-4-yn-1-ones

被引:71
作者
Belting, Volker [1 ]
Krause, Norbert [1 ]
机构
[1] Dortmund Univ Technol, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
关键词
HIGHLY SUBSTITUTED FURANS; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; ALKYNYL KETONES; TANDEM CYCLOISOMERIZATION; CYCLIZATION; 2-(1-ALKYNYL)-2-ALKEN-1-ONES; NUCLEOPHILES; HYDROARYLATION; HYDROAMINATION; DIHYDROFURANS;
D O I
10.1039/b819704k
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Depending on the substitution pattern and the solvent, the gold-catalyzed cyclization of alk-4-yn-1-ones 1 affords different oxygen heterocycles under mild reaction conditions. Alkynones with one substituent at C-3 undergo a 5-exo-dig cycloisomerization to substituted furans 2, whereas a 6-endo-dig cyclization to 4H-pyrans 3 is observed with substrates bearing two substituents at C-3. In alcoholic solvents, alkylidene/benzylidene-substituted tetrahydrofuranyl ethers 4 are formed in a tandem nucleophilic addition/cycloisomerization.
引用
收藏
页码:1221 / 1225
页数:5
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