Improvement of acclimatization of micropropagated grapevine:: Photosynthetic competence and carbon allocation

被引:48
作者
Amâncio, S [1 ]
Rebordao, JP [1 ]
Chaves, MM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Agron, DBEB, CBAA, P-1349017 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
carbohydrates; chlorophylls; photosynthesis; tissue culture; Vitis vinifera L;
D O I
10.1023/A:1006323129593
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Grapevine plantlets multiplied in vitro were acclimatized at 40 or 90 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) photon flux density for 12 or 16 h per day, respectively. In the high-light regime a decrease in total chlorophyll and an increase in chlorophyll a/chlorophyll b ratio occurred. However, at high-light intensity lower photosynthetic capacities and higher apparent photosynthesis were measured than at the low-light regime. In leaves expanded during acclimatization, the light compensation point was higher in plantlets under high-light while quantum yield was higher in low-light conditions. High-light also gave rise to an increase in carbohydrate concentration. As a whole, the results suggest that high-light increases carbon assimilation and growth although with a low investment in the photosynthetic apparatus.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 37
页数:7
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