Subharmonic Shapiro steps and assisted tunneling in superconducting point contacts -: art. no. 157001

被引:44
作者
Cuevas, JC
Heurich, J
Martín-Rodero, A
Yeyati, A
Schön, G
机构
[1] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Theoret Festkorperphys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor Mat Condensada C5, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[3] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.157001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We analyze the current in a superconducting point contact of arbitrary transmission in the presence of a microwave radiation. The interplay between the ac Josephson current and the microwave signal gives rise to Shapiro steps at voltages V = (m/n)(h) over bar omega(r)/2e , where n, m are integer numbers and omega(r) is the radiation frequency. The subharmonic steps (n not equal 1) are a consequence of multiple Andreev reflections (MAR) and provide a signature of the peculiar ac Josephson effect at high transmission. Moreover, the dc current exhibits a rich subgap structure due to photon-assisted MARs.
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页数:4
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