Conserved filamentous prophage in Escherichia coli O18:K1:H7 and Yersinia pestis biovar orientalis

被引:56
作者
Gonzalez, MD [1 ]
Lichtensteiger, CA [1 ]
Caughlan, R [1 ]
Vimr, ER [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Pathobiol, Lab Sialobiol, Urbana, IL 61802 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JB.184.21.6050-6055.2002
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Microbial virulence is known to emerge by horizontal gene transfer mechanisms. Here we describe the discovery of a novel filamentous prophage, designated CUS-1, which is integrated into the chromosomal dif homologue of the high-virulence clone Escherichia coli O18:K1:H7. An homologous chromosomal element (CUS-2) in Yersinia pestis biovar orientalis is integrated at the same relative location as CUS-1; both lysogenic E. coli and Y. pestis strains produce particles with properties expected of single-stranded DNA virions. CUSphi is epidemiologically correlated with the emergence of K1 strains with increased virulence and with the Y. pestis biovar responsible for the current (third) plague pandemic.
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收藏
页码:6050 / 6055
页数:6
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