Experimental results from a 5 kW PEM fuel cell stack operated on simulated reformate from highly diluted hydrocarbon, fuels: Efficiency, dilution, fuel utilisation, CO poisoning and design criteria

被引:28
作者
Hedstrom, Lars [1 ]
Tingelof, Thomas [2 ]
Alvfors, Per [1 ]
Lindbergh, Goran [2 ]
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Chem Engn & Technol, Div Energy Proc, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Chem Engn & Technol, Div Appl Electrochem, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
PEFC; Air bleed; Reformate; Biogas; CO; LANDFILL GAS; AIR BLEED; POWER-GENERATION; BIOGAS; SYSTEM; PERFORMANCE; METHANE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.11.079
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
The present article analyses the effects of dilute biogas on efficiency, fuel utilisation, dynamics, control strategy, and design criteria for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) system. The tested fuel compositions are exemplified by gas compositions that could be attained within various Swedish biofuel demonstration projects. Experimental data which can serve as a basis for design of PEFC biogas systems operating in load-following, or steady-state mode, are reported for a 5 kW PEFC stack. (C) 2008 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1508 / 1514
页数:7
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