Controlled Synthesis of Hydrogen Titanate-Polyaniline Composite Nanowires and Their Resistance-Temperature Characteristics

被引:46
作者
Gai, Ligang [1 ,2 ]
Du, Guojun [1 ]
Zuo, Zhiyuan [1 ]
Wang, Yanmin [1 ]
Liu, Duo [1 ]
Liu, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Inst Light Ind, Sch Chem Engn, Jinan 250353, Peoples R China
关键词
SOLAR-CELLS; POLYMERIZATION METHOD; TIO2; NANOTUBES; NANOCOMPOSITES; CONDUCTIVITY; NANOBELTS; OXIDE; NANOPARTICLES; POWDER;
D O I
10.1021/jp900369y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report here an in situ polymerization method for the controlled synthesis of core-shell structured hydrogen titanate-polyaniline composite nanowires. The microstructure and physical properties of the composite nanowires were characterized with XRD, FESEM, TEM, FT-IR, thermal analysis, and UV-vis spectroscopy. It is found that the thermal stability of polyaniline in the composite is greatly improved. A hydrogen bond-assisted formation mechanism is proposed to account for the experimental observation. In addition, the temperature dependence of electrical conductivity of an individual composite nanowire was measured as a function of temperature, which reveals improved conductivity compared with hydrogen titanate nanobelt.
引用
收藏
页码:7610 / 7615
页数:6
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