Influence of kinetics on the determination of the surface reactivity of oxide suspensions by acid-base titration

被引:16
作者
Duc, M. [1 ]
Adekola, F. [1 ]
Lefevre, G. [1 ]
Fedoroff, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7575, ENSCP,Lab Electrochim & Chim Analyt, F-75231 Paris 05, France
关键词
acid-base titration; surface charge; oxides; titration kinetics; surface acid-base constants; surface complexation;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2006.07.029
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of acid-base titration protocol and speed on pH measurement and surface charge calculation was studied on suspensions of gamma-alumina, hematite, goethite, and silica, whose size and porosity have been well characterized. The titration protocol has an important effect on surface charge calculation as well as on acid-base constants obtained by fitting of the titration curves. Variations of pH versus time after addition of acid or base to the suspension were interpreted as diffusion processes. Resulting apparent diffusion coefficients depend on the nature of the oxide and on its porosity. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 55
页数:7
相关论文
共 31 条
[11]  
HERBELIN AL, 1999, 9901 OR STAT U
[12]   MULTISITE PROTON ADSORPTION MODELING AT THE SOLID-SOLUTION INTERFACE OF (HYDR)OXIDES - A NEW APPROACH .1. MODEL DESCRIPTION AND EVALUATION OF INTRINSIC REACTION CONSTANTS [J].
HIEMSTRA, T ;
VANRIEMSDIJK, WH ;
BOLT, GH .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1989, 133 (01) :91-104
[13]   INTERACTION OF PB-2+ WITH HYDROUS GAMMA-AL-2O-3 [J].
HOHL, H ;
STUMM, W .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1976, 55 (02) :281-288
[14]   SPECIFIC ADSORPTION OF CATIONS ON HYDROUS GAMMA-AL2O3 [J].
HUANG, CP ;
STUMM, W .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1973, 43 (02) :409-420
[15]   Microvoltammetric study of electrochemical properties of a single spherical nickel hydroxide particle [J].
Kim, HS ;
Itoh, T ;
Nishizawa, M ;
Mohamedi, M ;
Umeda, M ;
Uchida, I .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2002, 27 (03) :295-300
[16]   A model of surface site types on oxide and silicate minerals based on crystal chemistry: Implications for site types and densities, multi-site adsorption, surface infrared spectroscopy, and dissolution kinetics [J].
Koretsky, CM ;
Sverjensky, DA ;
Sahai, N .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, 1998, 298 (05) :349-438
[17]   ACID-BASE PROPERTIES AND PHENYLPHOSPHONIC ACID COMPLEXATION AT THE AGED GAMMA-AL2O3 WATER INTERFACE [J].
LAITI, E ;
OHMAN, LO ;
NORDIN, J ;
SJOBERG, S .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1995, 175 (01) :230-238
[18]   Effect of solubility on the determination of the protonable surface site density of oxyhydroxides [J].
Lefèvre, G ;
Duc, M ;
Fédoroff, M .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2004, 269 (02) :274-282
[19]   Hydration of γ-alumina in water and its effects on surface reactivity [J].
Lefèvre, G ;
Duc, M ;
Lepeut, P ;
Caplain, R ;
Fédoroff, M .
LANGMUIR, 2002, 18 (20) :7530-7537
[20]  
Lide D.R., 1999, HDB CHEM PHYS