Quantitative and time-resolved miRNA pattern of early human T cell activation

被引:18
作者
Diener, Caroline [1 ]
Hart, Martin [1 ]
Kehl, Tim [2 ]
Rheinheimer, Stefanie [1 ]
Ludwig, Nicole [1 ]
Krammes, Lena [1 ]
Pawusch, Sarah [1 ]
Lenhof, Kerstin [2 ]
Taenzer, Tanja [3 ,4 ]
Schub, David [5 ]
Sester, Martina [5 ]
Walch-Rueckheim, Barbara [3 ,4 ]
Keller, Andreas [6 ,7 ]
Lenhof, Hans-Peter [2 ]
Meese, Eckart [1 ]
机构
[1] Saarland Univ, Inst Human Genet, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
[2] Saarland Univ, Ctr Bioinformat, Saarland Informat Campus, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[3] Saarland Univ, Inst Virol, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
[4] Saarland Univ, Ctr Human & Mol Biol, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
[5] Saarland Univ, Dept Transplant & Infect Immunol, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
[6] Saarland Univ, Chair Clin Bioinformat, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[7] Stanford Univ, Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, Sch Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
FALSE DISCOVERY RATE; GENE-EXPRESSION; MESSENGER-RNAS; IN-VITRO; MICRORNA; PROTEIN; PROLIFERATION; ARGONAUTE; RECEPTOR; TARGETS;
D O I
10.1093/nar/gkaa788
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
T cells are central to the immune response against various pathogens and cancer cells. Complex networks of transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulators, including microRNAs (miRNAs), coordinate the T cell activation process. Available miRNA datasets, however, do not sufficiently dissolve the dynamic changes of miRNA controlled networks upon T cell activation. Here, we established a quantitative and time-resolved expression pattern for the entire miRNome over a period of 24 h upon human T-cell activation. Based on our time-resolved datasets, we identified central miRNAs and specified common miRNA expression profiles. We found the most prominent quantitative expression changes for miR-155-5p with a range from initially 40 molecules/cell to 1600 molecules/cell upon T-cell activation. We established a comprehensive dynamic regulatory network of both the up- and downstream regulation of miR-155. Upstream, we highlight IRF4 and its complexes with SPI1 and BATF as central for the transcriptional regulation of miR-155. Downstream of miR-155-5p, we verified 17 of its target genes by the time-resolved data recorded after T cell activation. Our data provide comprehensive insights into the range of stimulus induced miRNA abundance changes and lay the ground to identify efficient points of intervention for modifying the T cell response.
引用
收藏
页码:10164 / 10183
页数:20
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