Directed evolution of high-affinity antibody mimics using mRNA display

被引:194
作者
Xu, LH [1 ]
Aha, P [1 ]
Gu, K [1 ]
Kuimelis, RG [1 ]
Kurz, M [1 ]
Lam, T [1 ]
Lim, AC [1 ]
Liu, HX [1 ]
Lohse, PA [1 ]
Sun, L [1 ]
Weng, S [1 ]
Wagner, RW [1 ]
Lipovsek, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Phylos Inc, Lexington, MA 02421 USA
来源
CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY | 2002年 / 9卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1074-5521(02)00187-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We constructed a library of >10(12) unique, covalently coupled mRNA-protein molecules by randomizing three exposed loops of an immunoglobulin-like protein, the tenth fibronectin type III domain ((10)Fn3). The antibody mimics that bound TNF-alpha were isolated from the library using mRNA display. Ten rounds of selection produced (10)Fn3 variants that bound TNF-alpha with dissociation constants (K-d) between 1 and 24 nM. After affinity maturation, the lowest K-d measured was 20 pM. Selected antibody mimics were shown to capture TNF-alpha when immobilized in a protein microarray. (10)Fn3-based scaffold libraries and mRNA-display allow the isolation of high-affinity, specific antigen binding proteins; potential applications of such binding proteins include diagnostic protein microarrays and protein therapeutics.
引用
收藏
页码:933 / 942
页数:10
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