A magnetic force microscopy study of the magnetic reversal of a single Fe nanowire

被引:33
作者
Wang, T. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Y. [2 ]
Fu, Y. [1 ]
Hasegawa, T. [1 ]
Li, F. S. [2 ]
Saito, H. [1 ]
Ishio, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Akita Univ, VBL, Akita 0108502, Japan
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Inst Appl Magnet, Minist Educ, Key Lab Magnetism & Magnet Mat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
关键词
SWITCHING FIELD; NUCLEATION; ARRAYS; CO; MAGNETORESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/20/10/105707
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The magnetization reversal properties of a single 60 nm diameter Fe nanowire were investigated with an in-field magnetic force microscope (MFM). MFM images were observed in a successively decreasing applied field, at various angles between the applied field and the nanowire axis. The results show that the magnetization undergoes a sharp reversal at various angles. When the applied field deviates from the nanowire axis, before complete magnetization reversal, a coherent rotation of magnetic moments inside the nanowire and a stable vortex state at the end of the nanowire are exhibited. The angle dependence of the switching field can be closely described by a curling model, despite the fact the magnetization reversal process is not identical to this model.
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页数:5
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