Identification of organic matter from peat, leonardite and lignite fertilisers using humification parameters and electrofocusing

被引:34
作者
Cavani, L [1 ]
Ciavatta, C [1 ]
Gessa, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Agroenvironm Sci & Technol, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
关键词
degree of humification; humification rate; humification index; electrofocusing; peat; leonardite; lignite; fertilisers;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00107-4
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The organic matter extracted from peats (P), leonardites (Le) and lignites (Li) was characterised by humification parameters and electrofocusing (EF). The degree of humification and the humification index might be used to distinguish P from Le and Li, but not Le from Li because they showed overlapped values, while the humification rate could be used only for the identification of Le and EF profiles of P, Le and Li fertilisers revealed different band patterns: P samples did not show bands in the region with isoelectric point, pI > 4.4; Le samples showed very intense bands in the region with pI > 4.4; Li samples showed a very different band pattern with poorly resolved bands in the region with pI > 3.8. P, Le and Li samples can be distinguished by combining humification parameters and EF. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 52
页数:8
相关论文
共 26 条
[21]  
MORITA H, 1983, INT S PEAT UT BEM MN, P391
[22]  
Righetti PG., 1983, Isoelectric focusing: theory, methodology and applications
[23]   pH-dependent adsorption of fractionated peat humic substances on different silver colloids studied by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy [J].
Sanchez-Cortes, S ;
Francioso, O ;
Ciavatta, C ;
Garcia-Ramos, JV ;
Gessa, C .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1998, 198 (02) :308-318
[24]  
SEQUI P, 1986, AGROCHIMICA, V30, P175
[25]   Extraction of humic acids from a natural matrix by alkaline pyrophosphate. Evaluation of the molecular weight of fractions obtained by ultrafiltration [J].
Tonelli, D ;
Seeber, R ;
Ciavatta, C ;
Gessa, C .
FRESENIUS JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 359 (7-8) :555-560
[26]  
1989, 894196 WAT RES INV