DNAzymes targeting the transcription factor Egr-1 reduce myocardial infarct size following ischemia-reperfusion in rats

被引:45
作者
Bhindi, R.
Khachigian, L. M.
Lowe, H. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Ctr Vasc Res, Sch Med Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ Sydney, Fac Med, Concord Repatriat Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
Egr-1; gene targeting; ICAM-1; ischemia-reperfusion; myocardial;
D O I
10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.02022.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background and Aim: The transcription factor and immediate-early gene Egr-1 is widely viewed as a key upstream activator in a variety of settings within cardiovascular pathobiology. The role that Egr-1 plays in myocardial ischemia reperfusion (IR) injury is unknown. We hypothesized that Egr-1 upregulation is of pathophysiologic importance in myocardial IR injury. Methods and Resources: First, abrogation of Egr-1 mRNA upregulation using Egr-1 targeting DNAzymes in a rat cardiomyocyte in vitro model was demonstrated. Egr-1 mRNA and protein upregulation following myocardial IR in rats were then selectively suppressed by locally delivered DNAzyme. Furthermore, myocardial neutrophil infiltration, intercellular adhesion molecule I mRNA and protein expression, and myocardial infarct size were all attenuated in DNAzyme-treated animals. Conclusions: These data support the hypothesis that Egr-1 is a key contributor to myocardial IR injury, and that Egr-1 targeting strategies have therapeutic potential in this context.
引用
收藏
页码:1479 / 1483
页数:5
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