Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy applied to the study of PVC decomposition

被引:96
作者
Beltran, M [1 ]
Marcilla, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ALICANTE,DEPT INGN QUIM,E-03080 ALICANTE,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(97)00001-3
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The process of PVC decomposition has been studied by FTIR under dynamic conditions. The IR spectra have been directly obtained from PVC films pyrolyzed ''in situ'' in a specially designed IR cell. A qualitative description of the changes observed in the spectra is presented. Below 270 degrees C, the only phenomena observed are shifts in the absorption bands involving chlorine atoms. Nevertheless, above this temperature strong modifications of the spectra are observed as a consequence of the changes produced in the structure of the polymer. Characteristic absorption bands of the polymer disappear, whereas several bands corresponding to different vibration modes of C=C bonds appear. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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页码:1135 / 1142
页数:8
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