Ion channel diseases

被引:178
作者
Hübner, CA
Jentsch, TJ
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Zentrum Mol Neurobiol Hamburg, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Hosp Eppendorf, Inst Humangenet, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1093/hmg/11.20.2435
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ion channels serve many functions apart from electrical signal transduction: chemical signalling (Ca2+ as a second messenger), transepithelial transport, regulation of cytoplasmic or vesicular ion concentration and pH, and regulation of cell volume. Therefore, ion channel dysfunction can cause diseases in many tissues. The list of human diseases known to be associated with defects in ion channels has grown considerably during the past years. This review gives a short overview of known channelopathies, and focuses in particular on recent findings and on channelopathies that have significantly advanced our physiological insight.
引用
收藏
页码:2435 / 2445
页数:11
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