Simulation of hydrated Li+-, Na+- and K+-montmorillonite/polymer nanocomposites using large-scale molecular dynamics

被引:41
作者
Boulet, P
Covency, PV
Stackhouse, S
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Chem, Ctr Computat Sci, London WC1H 0AJ, England
[2] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Chem, London E1 4NS, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2004.03.084
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report a theoretical investigation of hydrated clay-polymer nanocomposites exchanged with Li+, Na+ and K+. This work is the result of the implementation of Teppen's force field within a highly scalable molecular dynamics (MD) program called Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator (LAMMPS) with which, we performed large-scale MD simulations. The results show that, in contradiction to the situation pertaining in the absence of polymer, the behaviour of Li+ and Na+ based nanocomposites is quite distinct. Unlike K+ and Na+, the Li+ cations are observed to diffuse within the tetrahedral pockets of the clay sheets as well as the centre of the galleries. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 267
页数:7
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