Spin-relaxation anisotropy in asymmetrical (001) AlxGa1-xAs quantum wells from Hanle-effect measurements:: Relative strengths of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling

被引:93
作者
Averkiev, N. S. [1 ]
Golub, L. E. [1 ]
Gurevich, A. S. [1 ]
Evtikhiev, V. P. [1 ]
Kochereshko, V. P. [1 ]
Platonov, A. V. [1 ]
Shkolnik, A. S. [1 ]
Efimov, Yu. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.033305
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Spin-relaxation times of two-dimensional electrons in asymmetrical (001) AlGaAs quantum wells are measured by means of Hanle effect. Three different spin-relaxation times for spins oriented along [110], [1 (1) over bar0], and [001] crystallographic directions are extracted demonstrating anisotropy of the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation mechanism. The relative strengths of Rashba and Dresselhaus terms describing the spin-orbit coupling in semiconductor quantum well structures are obtained. It is shown that the Rashba spin-orbit splitting is about four times stronger than the Dresselhaus splitting in the studied structure.
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页数:4
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