Spin relaxation anisotropy in two-dimensional semiconductor systems

被引:184
作者
Averkiev, NS [1 ]
Golub, LE
Willander, M
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[2] Chalmers, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Gothenburg Univ, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/14/12/202
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n and p types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times are calculated taking into account the contributions to the spin-orbit interaction due to the bulk inversion asymmetry and to the structure inversion asymmetry. It is shown that in-plane anisotropy of electron spin relaxation appears in III-V asymmetrical heterostructures. This anisotropy may be controlled by external parameters, and the spin relaxation times differ by several orders of magnitude.
引用
收藏
页码:R271 / R283
页数:13
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