TMC-95A, B, C, and D, novel proteasome inhibitors produced by Apiospora montagnei Sacc. TC 1093 -: Taxonomy, production, isolation, and biological activities

被引:245
作者
Koguchi, Y [1 ]
Kohno, J [1 ]
Nishio, M [1 ]
Takahashi, K [1 ]
Okuda, T [1 ]
Ohnuki, T [1 ]
Komatsubara, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd, Dept Basic Technol, Discovery Res Lab, Toda, Saitama 3358505, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.7164/antibiotics.53.105
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In our course of screening for novel proteasome inhibitors, TMC-95A and its diastereomers, TMC-95B to D, were isolated from the fermentation broth of Apiospora montagnei Sacc. TC 1093. TMC-95A inhibited the chymotrypsin-like (ChT-L), trypsin-like (TL), and peptidylglutamyl-peptide hydrolyzing (PGPH) activities of 20S proteasome with IC50 values of 5.4nM, 200 nM, and 60 nM, respectively. TMC-95B inhibited these activities to the same extent as TMC-95A, while the inhibitory activities of TMC-95C and D were 20 to 150 times weaker than that of TMC-95A and B. TMC-95A did not inhibit m-calpain, cathepsin L, and trypsin at 30 mu M, suggesting its high selectivity for proteasome. Taxonomy of the producing strain is also described.
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页码:105 / 109
页数:5
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