Nonequilibrium transport in quantum impurity models: The Bethe ansatz for open systems

被引:171
作者
Mehta, Pankaj [1 ]
Andrei, Natan [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Mat Theory, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.216802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We develop an exact nonperturbative framework to compute steady-state properties of quantum impurities subject to a finite bias. We show that the steady-state physics of these systems is captured by nonequilibrium scattering eigenstates which satisfy an appropriate Lippman-Schwinger equation. Introducing a generalization of the equilibrium Bethe ansatz-the nonequilibrium Bethe ansatz-we explicitly construct the scattering eigenstates for the interacting resonance level model and derive exact, nonperturbative results for the steady-state properties of the system.
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页数:4
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