Preparation of paraoxonase-1 liposomes and studies on their in vivo pharmacokinetics in rats

被引:15
作者
Han, Zhen-Kun [1 ]
Liu, Zhen-Ning [1 ]
Yuan, Li [1 ]
Zhang, Peng-Si [1 ]
Zhao, Min [1 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Shengjing Hosp, Emergency Dept, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
encapsulation efficiency; long-circulating liposomes; organophosphate poisoning; paraoxonase-1; pharmacokinetics; SERUM PARAOXONASE; PON1; TOXICITY; POLYMORPHISMS; PROTECTS; MICE;
D O I
10.1111/1440-1681.12275
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
100702 [药剂学];
摘要
A liposome formulation of the enzyme paraoxonase-1 (PON1) was prepared for purposes of prolonging and maintaining its activity in vivo. Following purification of PON1 from rabbit serum, liposomes containing PON1 (L-PON1) were prepared using a film-dispersion method with a soybean phospholipid-cholesterol mixture (5:1, w/w). The pharmacokinetic behaviour of conventional injectable PON1 and L-PON1 was compared following a single intravenous injection in rats. The enzyme activity of PON1 and its pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on a two-compartment model following conventional injection. The level of PON1 encapsulation in L-PON1 was 86.20 +/- 3.12%. The particle size distribution of L-PON1 was a narrow unimodal form, with an average diameter of 126nm. The results suggest that compared with conventional injectable PON1, L-PON1 has an improved half-life and enhanced enzyme activity in rats. In conclusion, PON1 can be encapsulated into a lipid bilayer for enhanced stability.
引用
收藏
页码:825 / 829
页数:5
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