A highly stable, six-hydrogen-bonded molecular duplex

被引:201
作者
Zeng, HQ [1 ]
Miller, RS [1 ]
Flowers, RA [1 ]
Gong, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toledo, Dept Chem, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja9942742
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper describes the design, synthesis, and characterization of a hydrogen-bonded molecular duplex (3.4). Two oligoamide molecular strands, 3 and 4, with the complementary hydrogen-bonding sequences ADAADA and DADDAD, respectively, were found to form an extremely stable (K-a = (1.3 +/- 0.7) x 10(9) M-1) molecular duplex (3.4) in chloroform. Evidence from 1D and 2D H-1 NMR spectroscopy, isothermal titration calorimetry, and thin-layer chromatography confirmed the formation and the high stability of the duplex. The exceptional stability is explained by positive cooperativity among the numerous hydrogen-bonding and van der Waals interactions and the preorganization of the individual strands by intramolecular hydrogen bonds. This design has opened a new avenue to supramolecular recognition units with programmable specificities and stabilities.
引用
收藏
页码:2635 / 2644
页数:10
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