The prevalence and characterization of Class 1 integrons has been performed in eighty three strains of Shigella spp., isolated between 1995 and 2000 from patients with traveler's diarrhea. A low prevalence (13.25%) was recorded. Nine different integrons were found among 11 multiresistant strains, with a total of 10 different gene cassettes encoding for resistance to trimethoprim (dfrA1, dfrA5, dfrA7, dfrA12, and dfrA15), aminoglycosides (aadA1a and aadA2), beta-lactam antibiotics (oxa2) or ORF with unknown function (orfD and orfF). A high prevalence of dfr and aad gene cassettes was observed. The low incidence of Class 1 integrons observed in this study is in contrast with the known facility that the Shigella genus has to gain and transfer plasmids. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
Chiew, YF
;
Yeo, SF
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
Yeo, SF
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Hall, LMC
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
Hall, LMC
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Livermore, DM
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
Chiew, YF
;
Yeo, SF
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
Yeo, SF
;
Hall, LMC
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England
Hall, LMC
;
Livermore, DM
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St Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, EnglandSt Bartholomews & royal London Sch Med & Dent, Dept Med Microbiol, Antibiot Grp, London E1 2AD, England