Controlling the anisotropy of holographic polymer-dispersed liquid-crystal gratings

被引:41
作者
Holmes, ME [1 ]
Malcuit, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 65卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.65.066603
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
In this work we investigate the optical properties of electrically switched transmission gratings fabricated holographically using polymer-dispersed liquid-crystal (PDLC) materials. We have found that the PDLC mixture can be used to control the diffractive properties of the liquid-crystal composite gratings. In one limit the gratings are highly isotropic and in the other limit the gratings are highly anisotropic with a large birefringence. The experimental results are compared to theories that include the birefringence of the grating. From theoretical fits to the experimental data, measurements of the liquid-crystal distribution and alignment are obtained.
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页码:1 / 066603
页数:4
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