Metabolites from the sponge Plakortis simplex.: II.: Isolation of four bioactive lactone compounds and of a novel related amino acid

被引:56
作者
Cafieri, F
Fattorusso, E
Taglialatela-Scafati, O
Di Rosa, M
Ianaro, A
机构
[1] Dipartimento Chim Sostanze Nat, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Dipartimento Farmacol Sperimentale, I-80131 Naples, Italy
关键词
marine metabolites; amino acids; delta-lactones; biosynthesis;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00866-2
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Seven lactone metabolites, namely the known plakortones B-D (1-3), the novel plakortones E (4) and F (5), and two novel delta-lactones, named simplactones A (6) and B (7), have been isolated from the Caribbean sponge Plakortis simplex, and their structures characterized by spectroscopic and chemical means. In addition, the unprecedented amino acid 8 has been isolated from the same source, and a hypothesis of its biogenetic relationship with simplactones is herein reported. Plakortones B-F and compound 8 exhibited in vitro cytotoxic activity on WEHI 164, murine fibrosarcoma cell line. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13831 / 13840
页数:10
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