Amperometric biosensor based on carbon nanotubes coated with polyaniline/dendrimer-encapsulated Pt nanoparticles for glucose detection

被引:59
作者
Xu, Lihuan [1 ]
Zhu, Yihua [1 ]
Yang, Xiaoling [1 ]
Li, Chunzhong [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-BIOMIMETIC AND SUPRAMOLECULAR SYSTEMS | 2009年 / 29卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Polyaniline; Glucose oxidase; Dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles; Biosensor; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; MODIFIED ELECTRODE; PLATINUM; OXIDASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.msec.2008.10.031
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A novel amperometric glucose biosensor based on the nanocomposites of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (CNT) coated with polyaniline (PANI) and dendrimer-encapsulated Pt nanoparticles (Pt-DENs) is prepared. CNT coated with protonated PANI is in situ synthesized and Pt-DENs is absorbed on PANI/CNT composite surface by self-assembly method. Then Glucose oxidase (GOx) is crosslink-immobilizated onto Pt-DENs/PANI/CNT composite film. The results show that the fabricated GOx/Pt-DENs/PANI/CNT electrode exhibits excellent response performance to glucose, such as low detection limit (0.5 mu M), wide linear range (1 mu M-12 mM), short response time (about 5 s), high sensitivity (42.0 mu A mM(-1) cm(-2)) and stability (83% remains after 3 weeks). (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1306 / 1310
页数:5
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