Molecular and functional characterization of an amphibian urea transporter

被引:37
作者
Couriaud, C
Leroy, C
Simon, M
Silberstein, C
Bailly, P
Ripoche, P
Rousselet, G
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, Serv Biol Cellulaire, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Med, Dept Fisiol, RA-1425 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[3] INSERM U76, GIP, Ins Natl Transfus Sanguine, Paris, France
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOMEMBRANES | 1999年 / 1421卷 / 02期
关键词
urea transporter; phloretin; thiourea; Rana esculenta;
D O I
10.1016/S0005-2736(99)00147-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the characterization of a frog (Rana esculenta) urea transporter (fUT). The cloned cDNA is 1.4 kb long and contains a putative open reading frame of 1203 bp. In frog urinary bladder, the gene is expressed as two mRNAs of 4.3 and 1.6 kb. The fUT protein is 63.1 and 56.3% identical to rat UT-A2 and UT-B1, respectively. The internal duplication of UT-A2 and UT-B, as well as the double LP box urea transporter signature sequence were found in this amphibian urea transporter. When expressed in Xenopus oocytes, fUT induced a 10-fold increase in urea permeability, which was blocked by both phloretin and mercurial reagents. The fUT protein did not transport thiourea, but the fUT-mediated urea transport was strongly inhibited by this compound. Thus, this amphibian urea transporter displays transport characteristics in between those of UT-A2 and UT-B. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 352
页数:6
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