SuperNatural: a searchable database of available natural compounds

被引:69
作者
Dunkel, Mathias [1 ]
Fullbeck, Melanie [1 ]
Neumann, Stefanie [1 ]
Preissner, Robert [1 ]
机构
[1] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Inst Biochem, Ctr Genome Based Bioinformat, Datamining Grp 3D, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1093/nar/gkj132
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Although tremendous effort has been put into synthetic libraries, most drugs on the market are still natural compounds or derivatives thereof. There are encyclopaedias of natural compounds, but the availability of these compounds is often unclear and catalogues from numerous suppliers have to be checked. To overcome these problems we have compiled a database of similar to 50 000 natural compounds from different suppliers. To enable efficient identification of the desired compounds, we have implemented substructure searches with typical templates. Starting points for in silico screenings are about 2500 well-known and classified natural compounds from a compendium that we have added. Possible medical applications can be ascertained via automatic searches for similar drugs in a free conformational drug database containing WHO indications. Furthermore, we have computed about three million conformers, which are deployed to account for the flexibilities of the compounds when the 3D superposition algorithm that we have developed is used. The SuperNatural Database is publicly available at http://bioinformatics.charite.de/supernatural. Viewing requires the free Chime-plugin from MDL (Chime) or Java2 Runtime Environment (MView), which is also necessary for using Marvin application for chemical drawing.
引用
收藏
页码:D678 / D683
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
Butler MS, 2005, NAT PROD REP, V22, P162, DOI 10.1039/b402985m
[2]  
DATRY A, 2005, IN PRESS REV MED INT
[3]   Fungal transporters involved in efflux of natural toxic compounds and fungicides [J].
Del Sorbo, G ;
Schoonbeek, HJ ;
De Waard, MA .
FUNGAL GENETICS AND BIOLOGY, 2000, 30 (01) :1-15
[4]   Assessing the ability of chemical similarity measures to discriminate between active and inactive compounds [J].
Delaney, JS .
MOLECULAR DIVERSITY, 1996, 1 (04) :217-222
[5]   CHMIS-C: A comprehensive herbal medicine information system for cancer [J].
Fang, XL ;
Shao, L ;
Zhang, H ;
Wang, SM .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 48 (05) :1481-1488
[6]   SuperDrug: a conformational drug database [J].
Goede, A ;
Dunkel, M ;
Mester, N ;
Frommel, C ;
Preissner, R .
BIOINFORMATICS, 2005, 21 (09) :1751-1753
[7]   Current Drug Therapy of Protozoal Diarrhoea [J].
Gupta Y.K. ;
Gupta M. ;
Aneja S. ;
Kohli K. .
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2004, 71 (1) :55-58
[8]  
JOHNSON M, CONCEPTS APPL MOL SI
[9]   The evolving role of natural products in drug discovery [J].
Koehn, FE ;
Carter, GT .
NATURE REVIEWS DRUG DISCOVERY, 2005, 4 (03) :206-220
[10]   A marine natural product database [J].
Lei, J ;
Zhou, JJ .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCES, 2002, 42 (03) :742-748