Atomic force microscopy measurements of crystal nucleation and growth rates in thin films of amorphous Te alloys

被引:149
作者
Kalb, J [1 ]
Spaepen, F
Wuttig, M
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1764591
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Ex situ atomic force microscopy in combination with a high-precision furnace has been employed for a systematic study of crystallization kinetics of sputtered amorphous Ag0.055In0.065Sb0.59Te0.29, Ge4Sb1Te5, and Ge2Sb2Te5 thin films used for optical data storage. Direct observation of crystals enabled us to establish the temperature dependence of the crystal nucleation rate and crystal growth velocity around 150 degreesC. While these alloys exhibited similar crystal growth characteristics, the crystal nucleation behavior of Ag0.055In0.065Sb0.59Te0.29 differed significantly from that of Ge4Sb1Te5 and Ge2Sb2Te5. These observations provide an explanation for the different recrystallization mechanisms observed upon laser heating of amorphous marks. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5240 / 5242
页数:3
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