Deep brain stimulation: current and future perspectives

被引：65

作者：

Awan, Nasir Raza ^{[1
]}

Lozano, Andres ^{[1
]}

Hamani, Clement ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON WW4 437, Canada

来源：

NEUROSURGICAL FOCUS | 2009年 / 27卷 / 01期

关键词：

deep brain stimulation; movement disorders; epilepsy; psychiatry; brain-machine interface; GLOBUS-PALLIDUS INTERNUS; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS STIMULATION; HIGH-FREQUENCY STIMULATION; LA-TOURETTE-SYNDROME; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; HIPPOCAMPAL ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; PRIMARY GENERALIZED DYSTONIA; CLOSED-LOOP STIMULATION; MOTOR CONTROL SIGNALS;

D O I：

10.3171/2009.4.FOCUS0982

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been used to treat various neurological and psychiatric disorders. Over the years, the most suitable surgical candidates and targets for some of these conditions have been characterized and the benefits of DBS well demonstrated in double-blinded randomized trials. This review will discuss some of the areas of current investigation and potential new applications of DBS. (DOI:10.3171/2009.4.FOCUS0982)

引用

页数：8

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