Comparison of the efficacy of betaxolol-brinzolamide and timolol-dorzolamide as suppressors of aqueous humor flow in human subjects

被引:22
作者
Brubaker, RF [1 ]
Ingram, CJ [1 ]
Schoff, EO [1 ]
Nau, CB [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin & Mayo Fdn, Dept Ophthalmol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0161-6420(99)00044-5
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Objective: To compare the efficacy of combinations of betaxolol-brinzolamide and timolol-dorzolamide as suppressors of aqueous humor flow and ocular hypotensive agents. Design: Placebo-controlled, masked comparison of the two drug combinations. Participants: Twenty-five normal human volunteers with the fellow eye serving as control. Methods or Testing: Fluorophotometric measurement of aqueous humor flow and pneumatonometric measurement of intraocular pressure. Main Outcome Measures: Aqueous humor flow and intraocular pressure. Results: The betaxolol-brinzolamide combination lowered aqueous flow 39% to 44%, and the timololdorzolamide combination lowered aqueous flow 51%, The betaxolol-brinzolamide combination lowered intraocular pressure 14% to 19%, and the timolol-dorzolamide combination lowered it 18% to 24%, Conclusions: Both drug combinations were effective; the timolol-dorzolamide combination appeared to be the more effective of the two after short-term exposure (24 hours). (C) 2000 by the Mayo Foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 287
页数:5
相关论文
共 24 条
[21]   Additive effect of dorzolamide: On aqueous humor flow in patients receiving long-term treatment with timolol [J].
Wayman, LL ;
Larsson, LI ;
Maus, TL ;
Brubaker, RF .
ARCHIVES OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1998, 116 (11) :1438-1440
[22]   4-WEEK SAFETY AND EFFICACY STUDY OF DORZOLAMIDE, A NOVEL, ACTIVE TOPICAL CARBONIC-ANHYDRASE INHIBITOR [J].
WILKERSON, M ;
CYRLIN, M ;
LIPPA, EA ;
ESPOSITO, D ;
DEASY, D ;
PANEBIANCO, D ;
FAZIO, R ;
YABLONSKI, M ;
SHIELDS, MB .
ARCHIVES OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1993, 111 (10) :1343-1350
[23]   FLUOROPHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF EFFECT OF TOPICAL TIMOLOL ON AQUEOUS-HUMOR DYNAMICS [J].
YABLONSKI, ME ;
ZIMMERMAN, TJ ;
WALTMAN, SR ;
BECKER, B .
EXPERIMENTAL EYE RESEARCH, 1978, 27 (02) :135-142
[24]  
YAMAZAKI Y, 1994, JPN J OPHTHALMOL, V38, P92