Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to N-diphenylphosphinoylimines employing cinchonidine and cinchonine as chiral ligands

被引:22
作者
Beresford, KJM [1 ]
机构
[1] De Montfort Univ, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, Leicester Sch Pharm, Leicester LE1 9BH, Leics, England
关键词
N-diphenylphosphinoylimine; cinchona alkaloids; diethylzinc; enantioselective addition; achiral additive;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.06.018
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of the 'pseudoenantiomeric pair' of cinchonine and cinchonidine as ligands for the addition of diethylzinc to N-diphenylphosphinoylimines has been investigated. With 1 equiv of cinchonidine as ligand, a series of chiral amines was prepared in good yield and enantiomeric excesses of up to 94%. The use of 2.0 equiv of methanol as an achiral additive was found significantly to improve the selectivity of the addition when using 0.2 equiv of ligand, yielding ce's close to those obtained with a stoichiometric amount of ligand. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6041 / 6044
页数:4
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