Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube/Poly(methyl methacrylate) Composites for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

被引:186
作者
Das, Narayan Ch. [1 ]
Liu, Yayong [1 ]
Yang, Kaikun [1 ]
Peng, Weiqun [2 ]
Maiti, Spandan [3 ]
Wang, Howard [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Mech Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA
[2] George Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[3] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Mech Engn Engn Mech, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOTUBE COMPOSITES; FILLED EVA; BLACK; POLYETHYLENE; DISPERSION; RHEOLOGY; BLENDS; EPDM;
D O I
10.1002/pen.21384
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) composites were prepared using coagulation method. The electrical conductivity and the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding of SWNT/PMMA composites over the X-band (8-12 GHz) and the microwave (200-2000 MHz) frequency range have been investigated. The electrical conductivity of composites increases with SWNT loading by 13 orders of magnitude, from 10(-15) to 10(-2) Omega(-1) cm(-1) with a percolation threshold of about 3 wt% SWNTs. The effect of the sample thickness on the shielding effectiveness has been studied, and correlated to the electrical conductivity of composites. The data suggest that SWNT/PMMA composites containing higher SWNT loading (above 10 wt%) be useful for EMI shielding and those with lower SWNT loading be useful for electrostatic charge dissipation. The dominant shielding mechanism of SWNT/PMMA composites was also discussed. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 49:1627-1634, 2009. (C) 2009 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:1627 / 1634
页数:8
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