Discovery of potent and selective β-homophenylalanine based dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors

被引:50
作者
Xu, JY
Ok, HO
Gonzalez, EJ
Colwell, LF
Habulihaz, B
He, HB
Leiting, B
Lyons, KA
Marsilio, F
Patel, RA
Wu, JK
Thornberry, NA
Weber, AE
Parmee, ER
机构
[1] Merck & Co Inc, Dept Med Chem, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
[2] Merck & Co Inc, Dept Metab Dis, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
关键词
DP-IV;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.06.099
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Modification of in-house screening lead beta-aminoacyl proline 8 gave an equipotent thiazolidide 9. Extensive SAR studies on the phenyl ring of 9 led to the discovery of a novel series of potent and selective DP-IV inhibitors. Introduction of a fluorine at the 2-position proved to be crucial for the potency of this series. The 2,5-difluoro (22q) and 2,4,5-trifluoro (22t) analogues were potent inhibitors of DP-IV (IC50=270, 119nM, respectively). (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4759 / 4762
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   2-cyanopyrrolidides as potent, stable inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV [J].
Ashworth, DM ;
Atrash, B ;
Baker, GR ;
Baxter, AJ ;
Jenkins, PD ;
Jones, DM ;
Szelke, M .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1996, 6 (10) :1163-1166
[2]   Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors as new therapeutic agents for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes [J].
Augustyns, K ;
Van der Veken, P ;
Senten, K ;
Haemers, A .
EXPERT OPINION ON THERAPEUTIC PATENTS, 2003, 13 (04) :499-510
[3]  
Augustyns K, 1999, CURR MED CHEM, V6, P311
[4]   Substituted piperazines as novel dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors [J].
Brockunier, LL ;
He, JF ;
Colwell, LF ;
Habulihaz, B ;
He, HB ;
Leiting, B ;
Lyons, KA ;
Marsilio, F ;
Patel, RA ;
Teffera, Y ;
Wu, JK ;
Thornberry, NA ;
Ann, AE ;
Parmee, ER .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2004, 14 (18) :4763-4766
[5]   Fluoropyrrolidine amides as dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors [J].
Caldwell, CG ;
Chen, P ;
He, JF ;
Parmee, ER ;
Leiting, B ;
Marsilio, F ;
Patel, RA ;
Wu, JK ;
Eiermann, GJ ;
Petrov, A ;
He, HB ;
Lyons, KA ;
Thornberry, NA ;
Weber, AE .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2004, 14 (05) :1265-1268
[6]   Therapeutic potential of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors for the treatment of type 2 diabetes [J].
Drucker, DJ .
EXPERT OPINION ON INVESTIGATIONAL DRUGS, 2003, 12 (01) :87-100
[7]   THE ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS - ELECTROPHILIC AZIDATION OF CHIRAL IMIDE ENOLATES, A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO THE SYNTHESIS OF (R)-ALPHA-AZIDO AND (S)-ALPHA-AZIDO CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS [J].
EVANS, DA ;
BRITTON, TC ;
ELLMAN, JA ;
DOROW, RL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1990, 112 (10) :4011-4030
[8]   Inhibition of the activity of dipeptidyl peptidase IV as a treatment for type 2 diabetes [J].
Holst, JJ ;
Deacon, CF .
DIABETES, 1998, 47 (11) :1663-1670
[9]   Catalytic properties and inhibition of proline-specific dipeptidyl peptidases II, IV and VII [J].
Leiting, B ;
Pryor, KD ;
Wu, JK ;
Marsilio, F ;
Patel, RA ;
Craik, CS ;
Ellman, JA ;
Cummings, RT ;
Thornberry, NA .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 371 (02) :525-532
[10]   Synthesis of novel potent dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors with enhanced chemical stability:: Interplay between the N-terminal amino acid alkyl side chain and the cyclopropyl group of α-aminoacyl-L-cis-4,5-methanoprolinenitrile-based inhibitors [J].
Magnin, DR ;
Robl, JA ;
Sulsky, RB ;
Augeri, DJ ;
Huang, YT ;
Simpkins, LM ;
Taunk, PC ;
Betebenner, DA ;
Robertson, JG ;
Abboa-Offei, BE ;
Wang, AY ;
Cap, M ;
Xin, L ;
Tao, L ;
Sitkoff, DF ;
Malley, MF ;
Gougoutas, JZ ;
Khanna, A ;
Huang, Q ;
Han, SP ;
Parker, RA ;
Hamann, LG .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 47 (10) :2587-2598