Ground state overlap and quantum phase transitions

被引:681
作者
Zanardi, Paolo [1 ]
Paunkovic, Nikola [1 ]
机构
[1] ISI, I-10133 Turin, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2006年 / 74卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.74.031123
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present a characterization of quantum phase transitions in terms of the the overlap function between two ground states obtained for two different values of external parameters. On the examples of the Dicke and XY models, we show that the regions of criticality of a system are marked by the extremal points of the overlap and functions closely related to it. Further, we discuss the connections between this approach and the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe as well as with the dynamical study of the Loschmidt echo for critical systems.
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页数:6
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