Plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy of ZnO epilayers on atomically flat MgAl2O4(111) substrates

被引:101
作者
Chen, YF [1 ]
Hong, SK
Ko, HJ
Nakajima, M
Yao, T
Segawa, Y
机构
[1] Inst Phys & Chem Res, Photondynam Res Ctr, Sendai, Miyagi 9800868, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.125716
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy of ZnO epilayers on MgAl2O4(111) substrates is described. Acid mixed by H2SO4 and H3PO4 was used for the substrate etching, which provides atomically flat surfaces with a regular terrace array. The influence of the substrate on lateral growth and coalescence of ZnO islands during epitaxy is discussed with corresponding morphological and structural properties. The epitaxial relationship between the ZnO epilayer and MgAl2O4 substrate is determined as: ZnO[01(1) over bar 0]parallel to MgAl2O4[<(11)over bar>2] and ZnO[<2(11)over bar>0]parallel to MgAl2O4[(1) over bar 10]. X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence, and Hall-effect measurements are reported, which indicate that high-quality ZnO epilayers are obtained by using atomically flat MgAl2O4(111) substrates to suppress columnar growth. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)01902-1].
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页码:245 / 247
页数:3
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