Artificial moral agents are infeasible with foreseeable technologies

被引：36

作者：

Hew, Patrick Chisan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Def Sci & Technol Org, HMAS Stirling, Rockingham Dc, WA 6967, Australia

来源：

ETHICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY | 2014年 / 16卷 / 03期

关键词：

Artificial agent; Moral agent; Ethical agent; Moral responsibility; Automation; Robotics; ETHICS; RESPONSIBILITY; CONSCIOUSNESS; COMPUTERS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10676-014-9345-6

中图分类号：

B82 [伦理学（道德学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

For an artificial agent to be morally praiseworthy, its rules for behaviour and the mechanisms for supplying those rules must not be supplied entirely by external humans. Such systems are a substantial departure from current technologies and theory, and are a low prospect. With foreseeable technologies, an artificial agent will carry zero responsibility for its behavior and humans will retain full responsibility.

引用

页码：197 / 206

页数：10

共 63 条

[51] Responsible computers? A case for ascribing quasi-responsibility to computers independent of personhood or agency [J].

Bernd Carsten Stahl .

Ethics and Information Technology, 2006, 8 (4) :205-213

[52] Information, Ethics, and Computers: The Problem of Autonomous Moral Agents [J].

Stahl B.C. .

Minds and Machines, 2004, 14 (1) :67-83

[53] Autonomous technology - sources of confusion: a model for explanation and prediction of conceptual shifts [J].

Stensson, Patrik ;

Jansson, Anders .

ERGONOMICS, 2014, 57 (03) :455-470

[54]

Sullins JP, 2006, INT REV INF ETHICS, V6, P23

[55] Intending to err: the ethical challenge of lethal, autonomous systems [J].

Swiatek, Mark S. .

ETHICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 14 (04) :241-254

[56] Should autonomous robots be pacifists? [J].

Tonkens, Ryan .

ETHICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 15 (02) :109-123

[57] A Challenge for Machine Ethics [J].

Tonkens, Ryan .

MINDS AND MACHINES, 2009, 19 (03) :421-438

[58] Ethics and consciousness in artificial agents [J].

Torrance, Steve .

AI & SOCIETY, 2008, 22 (04) :495-521

[59]

Trevellyan R., 1987, SIGCHI Bulletin, P103, DOI 10.1145/1165387.30867

[60]

Turing A. M., 1947, C BABBAGES REPRINT S

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 →