Pathogenic MOG-reactive CD8+T cells require MOG-reactive CD4+T cells for sustained CNS inflammation during chronic EAE

被引:28
作者
Bettini, Maria [2 ]
Rosenthal, Kristen [1 ]
Evavold, Brian D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Dept Immunol, Memphis, TN 38105 USA
关键词
T cell; Central nervous system; Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis; Myelin oligodendrocyte protein; EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; MYELIN BASIC-PROTEIN; CD8(+) T-CELLS; EXPERIMENTAL ALLERGIC ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; OLIGODENDROCYTE GLYCOPROTEIN MOG; CLASS-I MOLECULES; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; DEMYELINATING DISEASE; CLONAL EXPANSIONS; DEFICIENT MICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.05.017
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
XIncreasing evidence supports a role for CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis. In an attempt to isolate the contribution of CD8+ T cells in a murine model of MS, we immunized mice with a dominant CD8 epitope MOG37-46, a truncated version of MOG35-55. The data presented here show mild disease induced with MOG37-46, characterized by lower clinical scores, a decrease in CNS infiltration and a decrease in microglial activation. CD8+ T cells reactive to MOG37-46 are pro-inflammatory and traffic to the CNS; however, the presence of CD4+ T cells elicits more severe disease and sustained inflammation of the CNS. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:60 / 68
页数:9
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