STARD 2015: An Updated List of Essential Items for Reporting Diagnostic Accuracy Studies

被引:140
作者
Bossuyt, Patrick M. [1 ]
Reitsma, Johannes B. [2 ]
Bruns, David E. [3 ]
Gatsonis, Constantine A. [4 ]
Glasziou, Paul P. [5 ]
Irwig, Les [6 ]
Lijmer, Jeroen G. [7 ]
Moher, David [8 ,9 ]
Rennie, Drummond [10 ,11 ]
de Vet, Henrica C. W. [12 ]
Kressel, Herbert Y. [13 ,14 ]
Rifai, Nader [15 ,16 ]
Golub, Robert M. [17 ,18 ,19 ]
Altman, Douglas G. [20 ]
Hooft, Lotty [21 ]
Korevaar, Daniel A. [1 ]
Cohen, Jeremie F. [1 ,22 ,23 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Clin Epidemiol Biostat & Bioinformat, NL-1100 DE Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Utrecht, Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
[4] Brown Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Stat Sci, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[5] Bond Univ, Fac Hlth Sci & Med, Ctr Res Evidence Based Practice, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
[6] Univ Sydney, Sch Publ Hlth, Screening & Diagnost Test Evaluat Program, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[7] Onze Lieve Vrouw Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[8] Ottawa Hosp Res Inst, Clin Epidemiol Program, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[9] Univ Ottawa, Sch Epidemiol Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[10] Peer Review Congress, Chicago, IL USA
[11] Univ Calif San Francisco, Philip R Lee Inst Hlth Policy Studies, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[12] Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, EMGO Inst Hlth & Care Res, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[13] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[14] Radiol Editorial Off, Oak Brook, IL USA
[15] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston Childrens Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[16] Clin Chem Editorial Off, Washington, DC USA
[17] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Div Gen Internal Med & Geriatr, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[18] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[19] JAMA Editorial Off, Chicago, IL USA
[20] Univ Oxford, Ctr Stat Med, Nuffield Dept Orthopaed Rheumatol & Musculoskelet, Oxford, England
[21] Univ Utrecht, Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Dutch Cochrane Ctr, Utrecht, Netherlands
[22] Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Hosp, AP HP, INSERM UMR 1153, Paris, France
[23] Paris Descartes Univ, Necker Hosp, AP HP, Dept Pediat, Paris, France
关键词
GUIDELINES; TRANSPARENT; EQUATOR; UTILITY; BIAS;
D O I
10.1373/clinchem.2015.246280
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Incomplete reporting has been identified as a major source of avoidable waste in biomedical research. Essential information is often not provided in study reports, impeding the identification, critical appraisal, and replication of studies. To improve the quality of reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies, the Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD) statement was developed. Here we present STARD 2015, an updated list of 30 essential items that should be included in every report of a diagnostic accuracy study. This update incorporates recent evidence about sources of bias and variability in diagnostic accuracy and is intended to facilitate the use of STARD. As such, STARD 2015 may help to improve completeness and transparency in reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies. (C) 2015 American Association for Clinical Chemistry
引用
收藏
页码:1446 / 1452
页数:7
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