From the time-dependent, multiple-well master equation to phenomenological rate coefficients

被引:182
作者
Klippenstein, SJ [1 ]
Miller, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp021175t
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We discuss at some length the relationship between solutions to the time-dependent, multiple-well master equation and a macroscopic description of the chemistry in terms of phenomenological rate coefficients. In so doing, we derive two different methods of obtaining the rate coefficients from the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of G, the transition matrix of the master equation. We apply the first of the two methods to the C2H3 + C2H2 and C3H3 + C3H3 reactions, problems we have treated previously using the "experimental" (or exponential-decay) approach, and obtain considerably more and somewhat different results than we obtained in our earlier work.
引用
收藏
页码:9267 / 9277
页数:11
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   STOCHASTIC-MODELS OF INTERCONVERSION OF 3 OR MORE CHEMICAL SPECIES [J].
BARTIS, JT ;
WIDOM, B .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1974, 60 (09) :3474-3482
[2]   MASTER EQUATION ANALYSIS OF THERMAL-ACTIVATION REACTIONS - REVERSIBLE ISOMERIZATION AND DECOMPOSITION [J].
BEDANOV, VM ;
TSANG, W ;
ZACHARIAH, MR .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1995, 99 (29) :11452-11457
[3]   Formation of the propargyl radical in the reaction of 1CH2 and C2H2:: experiment and modelling [J].
Blitz, MA ;
Beasley, MS ;
Pilling, MJ ;
Robertson, SH .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 2 (04) :805-812
[4]   DETAILED BALANCE IN CHEMICAL-KINETICS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF MICROSCOPIC REVERSIBILITY [J].
BOYD, RK .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1974, 60 (04) :1214-1222
[5]   A direct transition state theory based analysis of the branching in NH2+NO [J].
Fang, DC ;
Harding, LB ;
Klippenstein, SJ ;
Miller, JA .
FARADAY DISCUSSIONS, 2001, 119 :207-222
[6]   A master equation model for bimolecular reaction via multi-well isomerizing intermediates [J].
Frankcombe, TJ ;
Smith, SC ;
Gates, KE ;
Robertson, SH .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 2 (04) :793-803
[7]   Time-dependent master equation simulation of complex elementary reactions in combustion:: Application to the reaction of 1CH2 with C2H2 from 300-2000 K [J].
Frankcombe, TJ ;
Smith, SC .
FARADAY DISCUSSIONS, 2001, 119 :159-171
[8]   Multiple-well isomerization diffusion equation solutions with a shift and invert Lanczos algorithm [J].
Gates, KE ;
Robertson, SH ;
Smith, SC ;
Pilling, MJ ;
Beasley, MS ;
Maschhoff, KJ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 1997, 101 (32) :5765-5769
[9]   A theoretical analysis of the reaction between propargyl and molecular oxygen [J].
Hahn, DK ;
Klippenstein, SJ ;
Miller, JA .
FARADAY DISCUSSIONS, 2001, 119 :79-100
[10]  
MELIUS CF, 1992, P COMBUST INST, V24, P621