Existence of a plant tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase:: novel plant enzyme catalyzing tyrosine O-sulfation of preprophytosulfokine variants in vitro

被引:50
作者
Hanai, H [1 ]
Nakayama, D [1 ]
Yang, HP [1 ]
Matsubayashi, Y [1 ]
Hirota, Y [1 ]
Sakagami, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Bioagr Sci, Lab Bioact Nat Prod Chem, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
phytosulfokine-alpha; tyrosine O-sulfation; tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01299-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An in vitro assay system to detect tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase (TPST) activity of higher plant cells was established, using synthetic oligopeptides based on the deduced amino acid sequence of a phytosulfokine-alpha (PSB-alpha) precursor, TPST activity nas found in microsomal membrane fractions of rice, asparagus and carrot cells and it was confirmed that acidic amino acid residues adjacent to the tyrosine residues of acceptor peptides were essential to the sulfation reaction. The asparagus TEST exhibited a broad pH optimum of 7.0-8.5, required manganese ions for maximal activity and appeared to be a membrane-bound protein localized in the Golgi apparatus. These enzymes should be defined as a new class of plant sulfotransferases that catalyze tyrosine O-sulfation of a PSK-alpha precursor and other unknown proteins. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 101
页数:5
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