The Future of Psychology: Connecting Mind to Brain

被引:190
作者
Barrett, Lisa Feldman [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Psychol, Boston Coll, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
NEUROIMAGING TELL; EMOTION; COGNITION; CORTEX; ASSOCIATION; INFORMATION; EXPERIENCE; VALENCE; NETWORK;
D O I
10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01134.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Psychological states such as thoughts and feelings are real. Brain states are real. The problem is that the two are not real in the same way, creating the mind-brain correspondence problem. In this article, I present a possible solution to this problem that involves two suggestions. First, complex psychological states such as emotion and cognition can be thought of as constructed events that can be causally reduced to a set of more basic, psychologically primitive ingredients that are more clearly respected by the brain. Second, complex psychological categories like emotion and cognition are the phenomena that require explanation in psychology, and, therefore, they cannot be abandoned by science. Describing the content and structure of these categories is a necessary and valuable scientific activity.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 339
页数:14
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