Aluminosilicate nanohybrid materials. Intercalation of polystyrene in kaolinite

被引:74
作者
Elbokl, Tamer A.
Detellier, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Chem, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Ctr Catalysis Res & Innovat, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
nanostructures; polymers; infrared spectroscopy; thermogravimetric analysis (TGA); X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpcs.2006.01.008
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper reports on the intercalation of polystyrene into the interlamellar spaces of kaolinite. The intercalation was achieved by a free radical polymerization reaction of styrene in the presence of a kaolinite-DMSO intercalate as a starting material. The results of the XRD, FTIR and TGA analyses confirmed the intercalation of polystyrene in the interlamellar spaces of kaolinite. C-13 CP/MAS and DD/MAS spectra indicated the almost complete displacement of DMSO by polystyrene chains and the rigidity of the latter in the interlamellar spaces. Si-29 and Al-27 NMR spectra of the starting materials and the products are also discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:950 / 955
页数:6
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   CROSS POLARIZATION AND MAGIC ANGLE SAMPLE SPINNING NMR-SPECTRA OF MODEL ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS .3. EFFECT OF THE C-13-H-1 DIPOLAR INTERACTION ON CROSS POLARIZATION AND CARBON-PROTON DEPHASING [J].
ALEMANY, LB ;
GRANT, DM ;
ALGER, TD ;
PUGMIRE, RJ .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1983, 105 (22) :6697-6704
[2]   Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites: Preparation, properties and uses of a new class of materials [J].
Alexandre, Michael ;
Dubois, Philippe .
Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, 2000, 28 (1-2) :1-63
[3]  
Bailey S.W., 1988, HYDROUS PHYLLOSILICA, DOI DOI 10.1515/9781501508998
[4]   DETECTION OF 2 SILICON ENVIRONMENTS IN KAOLINS BY SOLID-STATE SI-29 NMR [J].
BARRON, PF ;
FROST, RL ;
SKJEMSTAD, JO ;
KOPPI, AJ .
NATURE, 1983, 302 (5903) :49-50
[5]   RIETVELD REFINEMENT OF THE KAOLINITE STRUCTURE AT 1.5-K [J].
BISH, DL .
CLAYS AND CLAY MINERALS, 1993, 41 (06) :738-744
[6]   Intercalation and interlamellar grafting of polyols in layered aluminosilicates. D-Sorbitol and adonitol derivatives of kaolinite [J].
Brandt, KB ;
Elbokl, TA ;
Detellier, C .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2003, 13 (10) :2566-2572
[7]  
BRINDLEY GW, 1984, CRYSTAL STRUCTURES
[8]   SOLID-STATE NMR-STUDIES OF THE MOLECULAR-MOTION IN THE KAOLINITE-DMSO INTERCALATE [J].
DUER, MJ ;
ROCHA, J ;
KLINOWSKI, J .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1992, 114 (17) :6867-6874
[9]  
EARNEST CM, 1980, PERKIN ELMER THERMAL
[10]   SIMPLE AND DIRECT ASSIGNMENT OF METHYLENE AND METHINE C-13 RESONANCES IN POLYSTYRENE [J].
EBDON, JR ;
HUCKERBY, TN .
POLYMER, 1976, 17 (02) :170-170