Broadband enhancement of light emission in silicon slot waveguides

被引:69
作者
Jun, Young Chul [1 ]
Briggs, Ryan M. [2 ]
Atwater, Harry A. [2 ]
Brongersma, Mark L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] CALTECH, Thomas J Watson Lab Appl Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2009年 / 17卷 / 09期
关键词
CONFINING LIGHT; MICROCAVITY; ERBIUM;
D O I
10.1364/OE.17.007479
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate the light emission properties of electrical dipole emitters inside 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) silicon slot waveguides and evaluate the spontaneous emission enhancement (F-p) and waveguide coupling ratio (beta). Under realistic conditions, we find that greater than 10-fold enhancement in Fp can be achieved, together with a beta as large as 0.95. In contrast to the case of high Q optical resonators, such performance enhancements are obtained over a broad wavelength region, which can cover the entire emission spectrum of popular optical dopants such as Er. The enhanced luminescence efficiency and the strong coupling into a limited set of well-defined waveguide modes enables a new class of power-efficient, CMOS-compatible, waveguide-based light sources. (c) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:7479 / 7490
页数:12
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