Rigorous estimates of the tails of the probability distribution function for the random linear shear model

被引:26
作者
Bronski, JC [1 ]
McLaughlin, RM
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Math, Urbana, IL 61820 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Math, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
passive scalar intermittency; turbulence; hamburger moment problem;
D O I
10.1023/A:1018639928526
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 [物理学];
摘要
In previous work Majda and McLaughlin, and Majda computed explicit expressions for the 2Nth moments of a passive scalar advected by a linear shear flow in the form of an integral over R-N. In this paper. we first compute the asymptotics of these moments for large moment number. We are able to use this information about the large-N behavior of the moments, along with some basic facts about entire functions of finite order, to compute the asymptotics of the tails of the probability distribution function. We find that the probability distribution has Gaussian rails when the energy is concentrated in the largest scales. As the initial energy is moved to smaller and smaller scales we find that the rails of the distribution grow longer and the distribution moves smoothly from Gaussian through exponential and "stretched exponential." We also show that the derivatives of the scalar are increasingly intermittent, in agreement with experimental observations. and relate the exponents of the scalar derivative to the exponents of the scalar.
引用
收藏
页码:897 / 915
页数:19
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