Effects on surface properties of natural bamboo fibers treated with atmospheric pressure argon plasma

被引:29
作者
Xu, Xiangyu
Wang, Yueping
Zhang, Xiaodan
Jing, Guangyin
Yu, Dapeng
Wang, Shouguo [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Optoelect, Beijing 100010, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[4] Sichuan Univ, Coll Text, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
[5] Beijing Univ Clothing Technol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
bamboo fibers; surface characterization; argon plasma treatment; wettability;
D O I
10.1002/sia.2378
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Argon plasma at atmospheric pressure was used to improve the wettability and dyeability of natural bamboo fibers. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was employed to characterize the discharge. SEM and scanning probe microscopy (SPM) analyses show that the fiber surface becomes rougher after plasma treatment because of the effects of plasma bombardment and etching. The wettability and dyeability are significantly enhanced after plasma treatment. Longer treatment time, leading to rougher surface, results in better surface wettability and dyeability. These results reveal that atmospheric pressure argon plasma treatment is an effective method to improve the performance of bamboo fibers. Copyright (C) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1211 / 1217
页数:7
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