Carvedilol inhibits reactive oxygen species generation by leukocytes and oxidative damage to amino acids

被引:126
作者
Dandona, P
Karne, R
Ghanim, H
Hamouda, W
Aljada, A
Magsino, CH
机构
[1] SUNY Buffalo, Diabet Endocrinol Ctr Western New York, Div Endocrinol Diabet & Metab, Buffalo, NY 14209 USA
[2] Kaleida Hlth, Buffalo, NY 14209 USA
关键词
carvedilol; oxygen; leukocytes; amino acids;
D O I
10.1161/01.CIR.101.2.122
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background-The purpose of this study was to test whether carvedilol has an antioxidant effect in humans in vivo. Methods and Results-We administered 3.125 mg of carvedilol twice daily to normal subjects for I week. ROS generation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes and mononuclear cells fell from 314+/-183.43 and 303+/-116 mV to 185+/-157 and 189+/-63 mV (P<0.025), respectively. m-Tyrosine fell from 4.24+/-0.99 to 4.03+/-0.97 ng/mL (P=0.01), and o-tyrosine fell from 4.59+/-1.10 to 4.24+/-0.99 ng/mL (P=0.004) in the absence of a change in phenylalanine concentrations. Conclusions We conclude that carvedilol significantly inhibits ROS generation by leukocytes and oxidative conversion of phenylalanine to m- and o-tyrosine.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 124
页数:3
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