Effect of H2 on the electrical transport properties of single Bi2S3 nanowires

被引:33
作者
Yao, K.
Zhang, Z. Y.
Liang, X. L.
Chen, Q. [1 ]
Peng, L. -M.
Yu, Y.
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Key Lab Phys & Chem Nanodevices, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Dept Elect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp065298f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Field effect transistors have been fabricated using Bi2S3 nanowires. Whether the contact is ohmic or non-ohmic, the current of Bi2S3 nanowires was found to increase remarkably in H-2 compared to that in a vacuum. Carrier density and mobility within the nanowires and the contact barriers between the nanowires and the electrodes have been extracted using field effect and two-probe current-voltage curves. It was found that H-2 enhances electronic mobility and carrier density within the nanowires dramatically. The effect of H-2 on the contact barriers was observed to be negligible compared to the other two effects.
引用
收藏
页码:21408 / 21411
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Transport properties,of Bi2S3 and the ternary bismuth sulfides KBi6.33S10 and K2Bi8S13 [J].
Chen, BX ;
Uher, C ;
Iordanidis, L ;
Kanatzidis, MG .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1997, 9 (07) :1655-1658
[2]   ZnO nanowire field-effect transistor and oxygen sensing property [J].
Fan, ZY ;
Wang, DW ;
Chang, PC ;
Tseng, WY ;
Lu, JG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (24) :5923-5925
[3]   Hydrogen sensors and switches from electrodeposited palladium mesowire arrays [J].
Favier, F ;
Walter, EC ;
Zach, MP ;
Benter, T ;
Penner, RM .
SCIENCE, 2001, 293 (5538) :2227-2231
[4]   Electrical characteristics of amorphous carbon nanotube and effects of contacts [J].
Hu, YF ;
Liang, XL ;
Chen, Q ;
Peng, LM ;
Hu, ZD .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (06)
[5]   Investigation of a single Pd nanowire for use as a hydrogen sensor [J].
Im, Y ;
Lee, C ;
Vasquez, RP ;
Bangar, MA ;
Myung, NV ;
Menke, EJ ;
Penner, RM ;
Yun, MH .
SMALL, 2006, 2 (03) :356-358
[6]   Nanotube molecular wires as chemical sensors [J].
Kong, J ;
Franklin, NR ;
Zhou, CW ;
Chapline, MG ;
Peng, S ;
Cho, KJ ;
Dai, HJ .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5453) :622-625
[7]  
Kong J, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P1384, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200109)13:18<1384::AID-ADMA1384>3.0.CO
[8]  
2-8
[9]  
Law M, 2002, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V41, P2405, DOI 10.1002/1521-3773(20020703)41:13<2405::AID-ANIE2405>3.0.CO
[10]  
2-3