Potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of alkylene linked bis-galanthamine and galanthamine-galanthaminium salts

被引:88
作者
Guillou, C [1 ]
Mary, A [1 ]
Renko, DZ [1 ]
Gras, E [1 ]
Thal, C [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, Inst Chim Subst Nat, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0960-894X(00)00059-7
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The syntheses, the anticholinesterase activities and structure-activity relationships of homodimeric (3a-c) and heterodimeric (6a-c) alkylene linked bis-galanthamine are reported. Compounds 6b-c were found to be more potent than galanthamine and tacrine in inhibiting AChE. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:637 / 639
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   THE CHOLINERGIC HYPOTHESIS OF GERIATRIC MEMORY DYSFUNCTION [J].
BARTUS, RT ;
DEAN, RL ;
BEER, B ;
LIPPA, AS .
SCIENCE, 1982, 217 (4558) :408-417
[2]  
Bores Gina M., 1996, Drugs of the Future, V21, P621
[3]   Potent, easily synthesized huperzine A-tacrine hybrid acetylcholinesterase inhibitors [J].
Carlier, PR ;
Du, DM ;
Han, YF ;
Liu, J ;
Pang, YP .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1999, 9 (16) :2335-2338
[4]   A NEW AND RAPID COLORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY [J].
ELLMAN, GL ;
COURTNEY, KD ;
ANDRES, V ;
FEATHERSTONE, RM .
BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 1961, 7 (02) :88-&
[5]   CHEMICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF GALANTHAMINE, AN ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR, AND ITS DERIVATIVES - A POTENTIAL APPLICATION IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE [J].
HAN, SY ;
SWEENEY, JE ;
BACHMAN, ES ;
SCHWEIGER, EJ ;
FORLONI, G ;
COYLE, JT ;
DAVIS, BM ;
JOULLIE, MM .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1992, 27 (07) :673-687
[6]   QUATERNARY LIGAND-BINDING TO AROMATIC RESIDUES IN THE ACTIVE-SITE GORGE OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE [J].
HAREL, M ;
SCHALK, I ;
EHRETSABATIER, L ;
BOUET, F ;
GOELDNER, M ;
HIRTH, C ;
AXELSEN, PH ;
SILMAN, I ;
SUSSMAN, JL .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1993, 90 (19) :9031-9035
[7]   THE PHARMACOLOGY OF GALANTHAMINE AND ITS ANALOGS [J].
HARVEY, AL .
PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 1995, 68 (01) :113-128
[8]   Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of galanthamine [J].
Kewitz, H .
DRUGS OF TODAY, 1997, 33 (04) :265-272
[9]   Potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of bis-interacting ligands in the galanthamine series [J].
Mary, A ;
Renko, DZ ;
Guillou, C ;
Thal, C .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 6 (10) :1835-1850
[10]   Selective N-demethylation of galanthamine to norgalanthamine via a non classical Polonovski reaction [J].
Mary, A ;
Renko, DZ ;
Guillou, C ;
Thal, C .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1997, 38 (29) :5151-5152