Design and discovery of novel, potent pyrazinone-based thrombin inhibitors with a solubilizing amino P1-P2-linker

被引:6
作者
Bulat, S. [1 ]
Bosio, S. [1 ]
Papadopoulos, M. A. [1 ]
Cerezo-Galvez, S. [1 ]
Grabowski, E. [1 ]
Rosenbaum, C. [1 ]
Matassa, V. G. [1 ]
Ott, I. [1 ]
Metz, G. [1 ]
Schamberger, J. [1 ]
Sekul, R. [1 ]
Feurer, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Santhera Pharmaceut Schweiz GmbH, CH-4410 Liestal, Switzerland
关键词
thrombin; pyrazinone; X-ray; binding mode; selectivity;
D O I
10.2174/157018006777574203
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The evolution of a novel class of pyrazinone direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs) is described. In an effort to improve the solubility and thereby the drug-like properties of pyrazinones that possess non-basic P, residues, a novel amino P-1-P-2 linker has been designed from X-ray thrombin-inhibitor complexes. Biochemical evaluation demonstrated that nanomolar binding affinity was attained, and X-ray co-crystal structures reveal an unprecedented binding mode that involves an interaction of the new amino linker with Glu192 of the active site of thrombin. A family of soluble pyrazinones has thereby emerged.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 292
页数:4
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