A decline in mupirocin resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus accompanied administrative control of prescriptions

被引:34
作者
Walker, ES [1 ]
Levy, F
Shorman, M
David, G
Abdalla, J
Sarubbi, FA
机构
[1] James H Quillen VAMC, Mountain Home, TN 37684 USA
[2] E Tennessee State Univ, James H Quillen Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
[3] E Tennessee State Univ, James H Quillen Coll Med, Dept Biol Sci, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.42.6.2792-2795.2004
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Susceptibility to mupirocin was assessed in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates selected from eras corresponding to differences in usage rate and prescription policies at a Veterans Affairs medical center. The eras studied encompassed from the time of introduction of the drug to its widespread use, through recommended judicious use, and finally to subsequent stringent administrative control. Prescriptions declined from 3.0 to 0.1 per 1,000 patient days. Precipitous declines first in the numbers of isolates with high-level resistance (from 31% to 4%) and then in those with low-level resistance (from 26% to 10%) accompanied prescription control.
引用
收藏
页码:2792 / 2795
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Persistence of antibiotic resistant bacteria [J].
Andersson, DI .
CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 6 (05) :452-456
[2]   Use of the polymerase chain reaction for rapid detection of high-level mupirocin resistance in staphylococci [J].
Anthony, RM ;
Conner, AM ;
Power, EGM ;
French, GL .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1999, 18 (01) :30-34
[3]   Mutations affecting the Rossman fold of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase are correlated with low-level mupirocin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus [J].
Antonio, M ;
McFerran, N ;
Pallen, MJ .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2002, 46 (02) :438-442
[4]   The best hospital practices for controlling methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus:: On the cutting edge [J].
Arnold, MS ;
Dempsey, JM ;
Fishman, M ;
McAuley, PJ ;
Tibert, C ;
Vallande, NC .
INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2002, 23 (02) :69-76
[5]   Hospital use and survival among Veterans Affairs beneficiaries [J].
Ashton, CM ;
Souchek, J ;
Petersen, NJ ;
Menke, TJ ;
Collins, TC ;
Kizer, KW ;
Wright, SM ;
Wray, NP .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2003, 349 (17) :1637-1646
[6]  
Ayliffe GAJ, 1998, J HOSP INFECT, V39, P253, DOI 10.1016/S0195-6701(98)90293-6
[7]   The emergence of mupirocin resistance: a challenge to infection control and antibiotic prescribing practice [J].
Cookson, BD .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 1998, 41 (01) :11-18
[8]  
dosSantos KRN, 1996, INFECT CONT HOSP EP, V17, P813
[9]   Simultaneous detection of the mecA and ileS-2 genes in coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from Brazilian hospitals by multiplex PCR [J].
Ferreira, RBR ;
Nunes, APF ;
Kokis, VM ;
Krepsky, N ;
Fonseca, LD ;
Bastos, MDD ;
Giambiagi-deMarval, M ;
dos Santos, KRN .
DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE, 2002, 42 (03) :205-212
[10]   Antimicrobial cycling: Lessons learned from the aminoglycoside experience [J].
Gerding, DN .
INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2000, 21 (01) :S12-S17